# vim: set fileencoding=utf-8 : # # (C) 2014 Guido Guenther # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, please see # """Format a message""" from gbp.errors import GbpError def format_str(msg, args): """ Format a string with the given dict. Be a bit more verbose than default python about the error cause. >>> format_str("%(foo)", {}) Traceback (most recent call last): ... gbp.errors.GbpError: Failed to format %(foo): Missing value 'foo' in {} >>> format_str("%(foo)", {'foo': 'bar'}) Traceback (most recent call last): ... gbp.errors.GbpError: Failed to format %(foo) with {'foo': 'bar'}: incomplete format >>> format_str("A %(foo)s is a %(bar)s", {'foo': 'dog', 'bar': 'mamal'}) 'A dog is a mamal' """ try: return msg % args except ValueError as e: raise GbpError("Failed to format %s with %s: %s" % (msg, args, e)) except KeyError as e: raise GbpError("Failed to format %s: Missing value %s in %s" % (msg, e, args)) def format_b(fmtstr, *args): """String-like interpolation for bytes objects. NOTE: This is a compatibility wrapper for older versions (<3.5) of Python 3 which do not support the percent operator ('%') for bytes objects. This function should be removed (and replaced by simple '%') when Python 3.5 has gained wide enough adoption. >>> format_b(b'%s %d', b'foo', 123) b'foo 123' >>> format_b(b'foo 123') b'foo 123' >>> format_b('%s %d', b'foo', 123) Traceback (most recent call last): ... AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode' """ fmtstr = fmtstr.decode() strargs = tuple([(a.decode() if isinstance(a, bytes) else a) for a in args]) return (fmtstr % strargs).encode()